14 Eye Contact And Body Language Mistakes To Avoid If You Want To Improve Your People Skills

14 Eye Contact And Body Language Mistakes To Avoid If You Want To Improve Your People Skills

In the intricate dance of human interaction, our body language and eye contact often speak louder than words. To truly elevate your people skills, it’s essential to be mindful of the non-verbal cues you send. Let’s delve into 14 common missteps that could be hindering your social prowess.

1. Overusing Hand Gestures

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While gesturing can add emphasis to your words, excessive or erratic movements can be distracting. According to PharmiWeb, overusing hand gestures can make you appear nervous or unprepared. Aim for deliberate and purposeful gestures that complement your message. This controlled approach underscores your points without overwhelming your audience.

It’s also essential to be aware of cultural differences regarding gestures. What might be acceptable in one culture could be offensive in another. By keeping your movements measured and context-appropriate, you ensure your message is received as intended. Remember, sometimes less is more when it comes to gesturing.

2. Crossing Your Arms

man arms crossed in office

Folding your arms might feel cozy, but it can also scream “back off.” As highlighted by Reader’s Digest, crossing your arms can make you appear closed off or unapproachable. To project openness, keep your arms relaxed by your sides or use gentle gestures to emphasize points. This posture invites others in and fosters a sense of trust.

Additionally, being mindful of your arm placement can make interactions feel more inclusive. Open gestures signal that you’re receptive and engaged. By adopting a more welcoming stance, you encourage open communication and collaboration. It’s a simple adjustment with profound effects on how you’re perceived.

3. Avoiding Eye Contact (Which Can Be So Awkward)

Dodging direct eye contact can unintentionally signal disinterest or insecurity. When you avert your gaze, others might perceive you as untrustworthy or disengaged. According to Verywell Mind, avoiding eye contact can suggest disinterest or insecurity. To foster genuine connections, aim to maintain comfortable eye contact during conversations. This doesn’t mean staring intensely, but rather showing attentiveness and confidence.

On the flip side, be cautious not to overdo it. Prolonged, unbroken eye contact can come off as aggressive or intrusive. Strike a balance by holding eye contact for a few seconds before naturally looking away. This ebb and flow mirrors the natural rhythm of engaging dialogue. Remember, your eyes can be powerful tools in building rapport.

4. Fidgeting

Constantly shifting in your seat, tapping your foot, or playing with objects can be distracting to others. Such behaviors often indicate nervousness or impatience. According to Inc.com, fidgeting can make you appear unconfident or anxious. To exude calm and confidence, practice stillness. Place your hands on your lap or the table, and focus on the conversation at hand.

If you find it challenging to remain still, consider channeling that energy into active listening. Nod occasionally to show understanding, or take notes to keep your hands occupied. These actions not only curb fidgeting but also demonstrate engagement. Over time, with conscious effort, you’ll find it easier to maintain composed body language.

5. Slouching? Say Goodbye to Power Moves

Your posture speaks before you do. Slouching or leaning back can signal disinterest or fatigue. As noted by Business.com, poor posture can convey a lack of energy or enthusiasm. To project confidence and attentiveness, sit or stand upright with your shoulders back. This posture not only makes you appear more self-assured but also enhances your breathing and overall presence.

Moreover, good posture can positively influence your mood and energy levels. By aligning your body correctly, you promote better circulation and alertness. This subtle shift can make your interactions more dynamic and engaging. Embrace the power of posture to elevate your communication game.

6. A Poker Face Is Not a Winning Move

Your facial expressions should align with your words. Smiling while delivering bad news or maintaining a neutral face during a joyful story can create confusion. Ensure that your expressions authentically match the content of your conversation. This congruence reinforces your sincerity and helps build trust.

Being mindful of your facial cues can prevent misunderstandings. Practice active listening by nodding and showing appropriate emotional responses. This attentiveness signals empathy and engagement, making your interactions more meaningful. Let your face reflect the genuine emotions behind your words.

7. Invading Personal Space

Confused,Boyfriend,And,His,Clingy,Girlfriend.,Girl,Is,Very,Jealous
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Ever had someone stand so close that you could count their eyelashes? Yeah, don’t be that person. Standing too close can feel intrusive, while too much distance can seem standoffish. Pay attention to cues—if someone leans back, they’re probably craving more space.

A comfortable distance fosters better communication. In general, standing about an arm’s length away works for most interactions. If you’re unsure, let the other person set the tone. No one likes a close-talker, and no one wants to shout across the room either.

8. Lack of Nodding

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Nodding occasionally during a conversation shows that you’re listening and engaged. Failing to do so might make you appear disinterested or disconnected. This simple gesture can encourage the speaker and foster a more dynamic exchange.

However, excessive nodding can come off as insincere or overly eager. Use this gesture sparingly and at appropriate moments to convey genuine interest. By doing so, you validate the speaker’s points and promote a sense of understanding. It’s a subtle yet powerful tool in active listening.

9. Touching Your Face (Excessively)

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Frequently touching your face, especially during conversations, can be distracting and may signal dishonesty or anxiety. It’s a common nervous habit that can undermine your credibility. Being aware of this tendency allows you to manage it effectively.

Instead, keep your hands away from your face and maintain open, relaxed gestures. This practice not only reduces distractions but also projects confidence and honesty. Over time, minimizing such habits can enhance the quality of your interactions. Self-awareness is the first step toward improvement.

10. Staring at Your Phone (Which is Killing The Vibe)

Alienation addiction. Group of girlfriends using smartphones together. Young people addiction to new technology trends. Youth, new generation internet friendship concept. Emotional isolation and depresion

Glancing at your phone during interactions sends a clear message that you’re not fully present. It can be perceived as rude and dismissive, undermining the connection you’re trying to build. Prioritize face-to-face interactions by keeping your phone out of sight.

If you must check your device, excuse yourself briefly to do so. This courtesy shows respect for the other person’s time and attention. By being fully present, you demonstrate that you value the conversation and the individual. In our digital age, undivided attention is a rare and appreciated gift.

11. Forced Smiling

shot of beautiful caucasian teenage girl forcing a smile, holding her fingers at edges of her lips, looking at the camera. Body language

While smiling can convey friendliness, a forced or constant smile may appear insincere. It’s important to let your facial expressions arise naturally from the context of the conversation. Authenticity resonates more deeply than a plastered-on grin.

Pay attention to the emotional tone of the discussion and respond accordingly. A genuine smile at the right moment can enhance rapport, while a mismatched expression can create discomfort. Trust your instincts and let your reactions flow naturally. Authentic engagement fosters genuine connections.

12. Mirroring (When It Goes from Subtle to Straight-Up Creepy)

couple on smiling coffee date

Mirroring someone’s body language can build rapport, but if it’s too obvious? It’s just weird. Instead of copying every move, aim for a natural alignment of energy and posture. Small, subconscious mirroring makes people feel connected.

If you’re too focused on imitation, it can seem fake or even mocking. A more organic way to mirror is by matching energy levels rather than specific movements. If someone speaks calmly and leans in slightly, a natural response would be to engage in a similarly composed manner. This creates harmony without feeling like an intentional imitation.

13. Not Reacting to What’s Being Said

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Remaining expressionless during a conversation can make you seem bored or disengaged. Even if you’re listening intently, a lack of visible reaction can send the wrong message. A well-placed nod, raised eyebrow, or small smile helps the other person feel heard and understood. Active listening isn’t just about hearing words—it’s about showing the speaker you’re mentally present. Without these cues, conversations can feel one-sided and unfulfilling.

To improve, focus on giving small, natural reactions that align with the speaker’s emotions. If they share something exciting, let your face light up in response. If they express concern, mirror their seriousness to show empathy. These micro-expressions make all the difference in deepening connections. The more engaged you appear, the more meaningful your interactions will be.

14. Ignoring the Power of a Pause

woman giving business presentation

Rushing through conversations without pauses can make you seem anxious or over-eager. Silence, when used strategically, adds depth to your words and allows for more thoughtful exchanges. People often underestimate how powerful a well-placed pause can be in communication. It gives both you and the listener time to process thoughts, making the interaction feel more intentional.

Pauses also allow space for the other person to contribute, preventing the dialogue from feeling like a monologue. Instead of filling every silence with words, embrace moments of stillness. It signals confidence and allows your message to resonate more deeply. Thoughtful pacing can turn a rushed conversation into an engaging, balanced discussion. Sometimes, saying less leaves a greater impact.

Suzy Taylor is an experienced journalist with four years of expertise across prominent Australian newsrooms, including Nine, SBS, and CN News. Her career spans both news and lifestyle outlets, as well as media policy - most recently, she worked for a not-for-profit organization dedicated to promoting media diversity. Currently, Suzy writes and edits content for Bolde Media, with a focus on their widely-read site, StarCandy.