I remember the sound of laptop keys clicking as we sat at a conference table that felt a little too big for the six of us sitting around it.
It was early. The kind of early where the coffee hasn’t kicked in yet, and everyone is quietly rehearsing what they’re about to say.
A senior manager was presenting something straightforward. The manager was certainly a smart person, who was deeply capable and someone people respected.
And yet, as he spoke, a handful of small words kept slipping into his sentences—nothing dramatic, nothing offensive. Still, my attention drifted as my eyes lowered.
Not because the ideas I heard weren’t good, but because the language made him sound less certain than he actually was.
It made me think about how professional perception can be questioned based on tiny verbal habits most of us don’t even realize we have.
If you’ve ever wondered why some people seem instantly credible while others don’t, these are the words that tend to shift how you’re heard the moment you say them.
1. “Like”

It usually shows up when your brain is moving faster than your mouth.
You’re explaining a strategy, walking through numbers, outlining a timeline—and suddenly every sentence is threaded with “like.” It’s almost as if the word becomes verbal cushioning.
Speech researchers have said filler words can make listeners perceive a speaker as being underprepared, even when the opposite is true. This is because the brain registers hesitation before it evaluates meaning.
I didn’t fully understand this until I heard a recording of myself leading a workshop. While I mostly sounded competent and organized, I was saying “like” far more than I ever would have guessed.
Here’s a truth most people don’t realize: silence sounds more confident than filler. A brief pause doesn’t make you look lost—it makes you look thoughtful.
And thoughtful people are rarely mistaken for unintelligent.
2. “Whatever”
Sometimes it slips out at the end of a sentence, almost as an afterthought.
You might mean, I’m flexible, easygoing, and open to direction.
But “whatever” often lands as emotional disengagement, as though the outcome doesn’t matter much to you.
There’s research on workplace communication suggesting that people instinctively trust those who signal investment—even subtle investment—in shared results. Care reads as competence.
Picture the difference between “I’m happy to adjust the proposal” and “whatever.”
The intention is the same, but the reaction to the words lands differently.
Professional environments tend to reward people who sound anchored, even when they’re adaptable.
You don’t have to grip every idea tightly. Just avoid sounding like you’ve already let go.
3. “Sorry” (When You Haven’t Done Anything Wrong)
How often do you apologize just to enter a conversation?
“Sorry, can I add something?” “Sorry, one thought.” “Sorry to bother you.”
Many of us learned this as politeness, and it becomes almost like a reflex in social situations.
But organizational psychologists have found that chronic over-apologizing can quietly lower how authoritative a speaker is perceived.
I once replaced “Sorry for the delay” with “Thanks for your patience” in my emails for a month. Responses felt warmer. More collaborative. Nothing else changed.
Apologies are powerful precisely because they carry emotional weight. When you use them sparingly, people feel your sincerity.
When you scatter them everywhere, they stop meaning as much, including to you.
4. “I’m Not An Expert, But…”

While this phrase sounds humble and self-aware, it also instructs everyone to lower expectations about whatever you’re about to say.
There’s been research that suggests listeners often latch onto the first signal they hear. When you lead with self-doubt, people unconsciously listen through that filter.
Humility doesn’t require self-erasure.
Instead of disclaiming your perspective, try offering it plainly and let the room decide its value.
I didn’t see this clearly until a mentor once told me, “Stop editing yourself before anyone else even picks up a pen.”
5. “Just”
Such a tiny word, and yet “just” has an immense ability to shrink whatever follows it.
“I’m just checking in.”
“I just wanted to ask…”
“I’m just thinking out loud.”
Linguists who study workplace emails have noticed that minimizing language tends to make requests feel optional, which often means they’re treated that way.
Remove the word and read the sentence again. It usually sounds calmer, cleaner, and more grounded.
You don’t suddenly become aggressive without it. You simply sound like someone who assumes their message deserves airtime.
Related Stories from Bolde
- Neuroscience says the person who screams at traffic but is sweet to everyone else isn’t actually keeping the two separate — the brain doesn’t register who you’re angry at, only that you’re practicing anger, and practice makes permanent
- Psychology says people who continue changing their minds as they age often share these 9 openness traits that protect them from becoming rigid
- The boomer work ethic and the Gen Z work ethic aren’t a clash of character — they’re two rational responses to two completely different deals, and each generation keeps grading the other against a deal that no longer exists
6. “Obviously”
While most people who use “obviously” aren’t trying to sound superior, it can often come across as just that.
Group communication researchers often talk about psychological safety and the sense that it’s okay to ask questions without feeling small. Of course, language plays a huge role in that.
Say “obviously,” and some people will nod even if they’re unsure, simply to avoid looking uninformed. But if an idea is clear, it won’t need the announcement.
And if it isn’t? You’ve just made it harder for someone to say so.
7. “No offense”

You can almost feel the air change when this phrase enters a conversation.
Because experience has taught most of us what tends to follow it.
Social psychologists have observed something interesting: disclaimers rarely soften criticism—they often heighten sensitivity to it because it forces the listener to brace for what follows.
The effect is what was intended to soften a comment has become a warning.
There are quieter ways to disagree, and even a simple “Help me understand…” keeps the door open.
It took me an embarrassingly long time to learn that honesty and gentleness aren’t opposites. Often, they arrive together.
When people don’t feel attacked, they actually hear you.
And being heard is the whole point.
8. “Literally” (When It Isn’t)
While language eases up in non-casual settings, offices are a little less forgiving, especially with exaggeration.
If every inconvenience is “literally a disaster,” your scale becomes hard to read.
Persuasion studies show that credibility grows from precision. When your words match reality, listeners relax into trust.
You don’t have to drain color from your speech—personality is welcome in professional spaces.
Just let the emphasis be proportional.
I once worked with someone who exaggerated. When she finally said, “This is a serious concern,” the entire room leaned in.
9. “I Guess”
“I guess we could try that.”
“I guess my concern is…”
But no matter the intention, the phrase places a thin veil of uncertainty over ideas that might actually be quite solid.
Decision-making research suggests that people instinctively look for signals of conviction when evaluating input.
I still catch myself reaching for this phrase when I’m sharing something that matters to me. Dropping it feels strangely vulnerable, like stepping forward without a railing.
Yet more often than not, the idea lands better. Speaking with certainty doesn’t mean you’re closed to feedback; it simply tells the room you believe your perspective is worth considering.
Related Stories from Bolde
- Neuroscience says the person who screams at traffic but is sweet to everyone else isn’t actually keeping the two separate — the brain doesn’t register who you’re angry at, only that you’re practicing anger, and practice makes permanent
- Psychology says people who continue changing their minds as they age often share these 9 openness traits that protect them from becoming rigid
- The boomer work ethic and the Gen Z work ethic aren’t a clash of character — they’re two rational responses to two completely different deals, and each generation keeps grading the other against a deal that no longer exists